What does the diagram of desirability, viability, and feasibility mean?

What does the diagram of desirability, viability, and feasibility mean-01

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Every business aspires to provide cutting-edge items that wow their current clients and attract new ones. This vision will keep the team energized and moving on the correct path, and it is excellent. But it would be foolish to wait until that vision was fully realized before evaluating its Desirability, Viability, and practicality.

The ultimate objective of a design thinking process is to provide a viable, desirable, and practicable solution. This means your product must meet a user’s needs, be implementable, and have a viable business plan. The majority of your design thinking approach will center on Desirability as you work to test your concepts and confirm your user-related hypotheses. Being a freelance ui/ux designer I will ensure that your solution is sustainable, you should focus on Viability and Feasibility at the end of your project. Let’s examine the greatest techniques to guarantee that your design solution is workable, viable, and appealing to your users.

In this blog, we will explore the concept of Desirability, Viability, and Feasibility and explain how this framework can be applied to product design, project management, and other areas.

  1. Importance of balancing Desirability, Viability, and Feasibility in decision-making

Balancing Desirability, Viability, and Feasibility is crucial in any decision-making process. While Desirability focuses on creating a product or service that satisfies the target audience’s needs and generates demand, Viability ensures that the product or service is financially sustainable and profitable. On the other hand, Feasibility focuses on the practicality of the product or service, ensuring that it can be executed within time, resources, and technology constraints.

Ignoring any of the three factors can lead to a suboptimal outcome. For instance, a product may be highly desirable. Still, if it is not financially viable, it may not be sustainable in the long term. Similarly, a product may be financially viable. Still, it may not be successful if it is not feasible to develop or execute. By balancing Desirability, Viability, and Feasibility, decision-makers can make informed choices that lead to successful outcomes. For instance, in product development, a team can use Desirability to identify the needs of the target audience, Viability to ensure that the product generates revenue, and Feasibility to assess the technical and logistical requirements of the product. This balance can also help organizations prioritize their initiatives and allocate resources effectively.

Balancing Desirability, Viability, and Feasibility is essential for effective decision-making. By considering all three factors, decision-makers can create products and services that satisfy the needs of their target audience, generate revenue, and can be executed within the given constraints. A balanced approach leads to successful outcomes and creates value for all stakeholders.

  1. What is Desirability

Desirability refers to the degree to which a product or solution meets its intended users’ needs, goals, and preferences. Creating products or services that people want, need, or desire is essential. A product that does not meet user needs or preferences is unlikely to succeed, no matter how technically feasible or financially viable it may be.

Desirability can be evaluated in several ways, including:

  • User research – Conduct user research to gather insights into user needs, preferences, and pain points.
  • User testing – Testing prototypes or products with users to get usability, design, and functionality feedback.
  • Competitor analysis – Analyzing the competition to identify gaps or opportunities to differentiate the product.
  • Market analysis – Conduct market research to understand the size and potential of the target market.
  • Design thinking – Applying design thinking principles to empathize with users and generate innovative solutions that meet their needs.

2.1 Factors affecting Desirability

Factors affecting Desirability include the needs, wants, and preferences of the target audience and the context in which the product or service will be used. The target audience’s demographic, psychographic, and behavioral characteristics, as well as their pain points and aspirations, may influence how desirable a product or service is to them. Additionally, factors such as competition, market trends, cultural norms, and technological advancements may also impact Desirability. Designers and decision-makers can use tools such as user research, market analysis, and trend forecasting to gain insight into these factors and create products and services that are highly desirable to their target audience.

2.2 Tools and techniques for measuring Desirability

Tools and techniques for measuring desirability help designers and decision-makers assess how appealing a product or service is to its target audience. One common tool is user research, which involves gathering feedback from potential users through surveys, interviews, and usability testing. This feedback can provide insight into the needs, wants, and preferences of the target audience and any pain points or areas for improvement. 

Another technique is trend forecasting, which involves analyzing market trends and predicting future consumer behavior. This can help designers create products and services that align with current and future trends. Additionally, market analysis can provide insight into the competitive landscape and how a product or service fits the market. Overall, using these tools and techniques can help designers and decision-makers create products and services that are highly desirable to their target audience.

2.3 Example of Desirability

An example of Desirability is the iPhone. Apple identified the need for a smartphone that was easy to use, aesthetically pleasing, and provided access to various applications. The iPhone was designed with these needs in mind, and its success is a testament to its high Desirability. Apple has continued to innovate and improve the iPhone, adding features such as facial recognition and wireless charging to maintain its position as a highly desirable product. Other highly desirable products include luxury fashion brands, high-end restaurants, and popular entertainment franchises. By creating products and services that are highly desirable, organizations can generate demand and create value for their stakeholders.

  1. What is Viability

Viability refers to the economic or business Feasibility of a proposed solution. A product or solution may be desirable and technically feasible, but if it does not align with the organization’s strategic objectives or generate sufficient revenue or profit, it may not be viable in the long run.

Viability can be assessed through several methods, including:

  • Cost-benefit analysis – Evaluating the costs and benefits of a proposed solution to determine its financial Viability
  • Return on investment analysis – Assessing the potential ROI of a proposed solution based on its estimated costs and revenue or profit projections.
  • Business model canvas – Using the business model canvas to map out the key elements of a business model and identify potential revenue streams, cost structures, and value propositions.
  • Competitive analysis – Evaluating the competition to understand the potential market share, pricing, and other factors that may impact the Viability of a proposed solution.

3.1 Factors affecting Viability

Factors affecting Viability include a product or service’s financial sustainability and profitability. It is important to ensure that the revenue generated from the product or service can cover the costs of development, production, and distribution and provide a return on investment for the organization. Factors such as market size, competition, pricing strategy, and target audience demographics can also impact Viability. Organizations must ensure that the product or service is priced competitively and is in line with the target audience’s willingness to pay. The product or service must also be able to reach the target audience effectively through channels such as advertising, social media, or word of mouth.

Another factor that impacts Viability is the scalability of the product or service. As the product or service gains popularity, it must accommodate the increased demand without sacrificing quality or profitability. This may involve scaling up production, expanding distribution channels, or investing in technology to streamline processes.

Organizations must also consider the risks and uncertainties associated with the product or service. This may include regulatory compliance, market fluctuations, and consumer behavior or preferences changes. By identifying and mitigating these risks, organizations can ensure the long-term Viability of the product or service.

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3.2 Tools and techniques for measuring Viability

Tools and techniques for measuring Viability include financial analysis, market research, and competitive analysis. Financial analysis involves creating a detailed budget and financial projections for the product or service, including revenue, costs, and profit margins. Market research can provide insight into the target audience’s needs, preferences, and willingness to pay for the product or service. Competitive analysis can help organizations identify gaps in the market and develop strategies to differentiate their product or service from competitors.

Viability is a crucial factor in decision-making, as it ensures a product or service’s financial sustainability and profitability. Organizations must consider factors such as market size, competition, pricing strategy, target audience demographics, scalability, and risks and uncertainties. By using tools and techniques such as financial analysis, market research, and competitive analysis, organizations can make informed decisions that lead to successful outcomes.

3.3 Example of Viability

An example of Viability is the development of electric cars. When electric cars were first introduced, they were not financially viable due to high production costs and limited demand. However, technological advancements and changes in consumer behavior have made electric cars more financially viable. The increased availability of charging stations, government incentives, and improvements in battery technology have also contributed to the Viability of electric cars. As a result, many car manufacturers are now investing in electric car production, and the market for electric cars is growing rapidly. By considering factors such as market size, competition, pricing strategy, target audience demographics, scalability, and risks and uncertainties, decision-makers can ensure the Viability of a product or service.

  1. What is Feasibility

Feasibility refers to the technical Feasibility of a proposed solution. Evaluating whether a proposed solution can be developed, implemented, and maintained within the available resources and constraints is essential. It is important to consider Feasibility during the design process to ensure that the final product can be developed and executed within time, resources, and technology constraints.

Assessing Feasibility can be done through several methods. Technical feasibility analysis can also help identify potential technical challenges and constraints that may arise during the development process.  By identifying and addressing these challenges early, designers can ensure that the final product is technically feasible.

Feasibility can be assessed through several methods, including:

  • Conducting  a business feasibility analysis. This involves evaluating the financial sustainability and profitability of the product or service. This analysis may involve creating a detailed budget and financial projections for the product or service, including revenue, costs, and profit margins. Market research can also provide insight into the target audience’s needs, preferences, and willingness to pay for the product or service. Competitive analysis can help organizations identify gaps in the market and develop strategies to differentiate their product or service from competitors. By evaluating the financial Feasibility of the design solution, designers can ensure that the final product is financially sustainable and profitable.
  • Feasibility is to conduct a usability test with potential users. Usability testing involves evaluating the design solution’s ease of use, efficiency, and effectiveness. This can provide insight into whether the design solution is technically feasible and meets the target audience’s needs. Usability testing can also identify areas for improvement and help organizations refine the design solution to improve its Feasibility. By evaluating the usability of the design solution, designers can ensure that the final product is practical and achievable for the target audience.
  • Conduct a technical feasibility analysis, which involves evaluating the technical requirements of the design solution and assessing whether they can be met with the available resources and technology. This analysis may involve consulting with developers or engineers to determine the Feasibility of the proposed design. 

Overall, assessing Feasibility is crucial for creating successful design solutions. As a freelance ui/ux designer I can help to evaluate the design solution’s technical, financial, and usability aspects, so designers can make informed decisions that lead to successful outcomes. Technical feasibility analysis, business feasibility analysis, and usability testing are all methods that can be used to assess Feasibility. By considering Feasibility alongside Desirability and Viability, organizations can create design solutions that are both practical and achievable while also meeting the needs of the target audience.

4.1 Factors affecting Feasibility

Factors affecting Feasibility in decision-making include the practicality and achievability of a project or initiative. It is important to consider Feasibility during the decision-making process to ensure that the outcome can be executed within time, resources, and technology constraints.

One factor that affects Feasibility is the availability of resources. This includes financial resources, human resources, and technological resources. Ensuring the necessary resources are available to execute the project or initiative effectively is important. This may involve securing funding, hiring additional staff, or investing in new technology to support the project.

Another factor that impacts Feasibility is the timeline for the project or initiative. Considering potential delays or obstacles, it is important to ensure that the project can be completed within the given timeframe. This may involve breaking the project into smaller, manageable tasks and setting realistic deadlines for each task.

Organizational culture and structure can also impact Feasibility. Ensuring that the project or initiative aligns with the organization’s values, goals, and priorities is important. Additionally, the organizational structure must support the execution of the project, with clear roles and responsibilities assigned to each team member.

Finally, external factors such as regulatory compliance, market trends, and technological changes can impact Feasibility. It is important to ensure that the project or initiative complies with relevant laws and regulations and is aligned with current and future market trends. Additionally, it is important to consider the impact of technological advancements on the project and ensure that the project is adaptable to technological changes.

Overall, assessing Feasibility is crucial for effective decision-making. By considering resource availability, timeline, organizational culture and structure, and external factors, decision-makers can ensure that the project or initiative is practical and achievable within the given constraints. A balanced approach to Desirability, Viability, and Feasibility leads to successful outcomes and creates value for all stakeholders.

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4.2 Tools and techniques for measuring Feasibility

Tools and techniques for measuring Feasibility in decision-making include a range of methods to evaluate the practicality and achievability of a project or initiative. A common tool is a feasibility study, which involves analyzing potential benefits, costs, risks, and constraints of the project or initiative. 

This analysis may involve evaluating the availability of resources, setting realistic timelines, and identifying potential roadblocks or challenges. Another technique is a pilot project, which involves testing a smaller version of the project or initiative to evaluate its Feasibility before committing to a larger-scale implementation. Additionally, stakeholder analysis can provide insight into how the project or initiative will impact various stakeholders and can help identify potential barriers or opportunities. These tools and techniques can help decision-makers make informed choices that lead to successful outcomes.

4.3 Example of Feasibility

An example of Feasibility is the construction of a new building. Before beginning construction, a feasibility study is conducted to evaluate the practicality and achievability of the project. This study may involve analyzing the availability of resources, such as land, materials, and labor, and evaluating the timeline for completion. Additionally, the study may identify potential roadblocks or challenges, such as zoning restrictions or environmental concerns. By conducting a feasibility study, decision-makers can ensure that the project is practical and achievable within the given constraints. This can help prevent costly delays or failures and ensure the successful completion of the project.

Conclusion

A product is unlikely to succeed if Desirability, Viability, and Feasibility are not balanced. The development of a product may be dangerous and expensive to pursue if even one of these requirements isn’t met. Yet, by considering a potential product in light of these three factors, a business may make sure that its most recent product concept will be appealing to customers, commercially viable, and technologically practicable. It provides a structured approach for assessing whether a proposed solution is desirable to users, feasible from a technical perspective, and viable regarding business or organizational objectives. This framework helps teams and decision-makers decide where to invest resources and effort.

Whatever concepts or solutions you will continue to develop into ideation should be obvious at the end of the activity. As a freelance ui/ux service provider I can  incorporate this trifecta into your innovation process, iteration is your friend. Testing for these three during each iteration and modifying your approach will keep your idea or solution on track.

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